depot/src/cross.rs

//! Cross-compilation support
//!
//! Provides configuration for cross-compiling packages with a target triplet prefix.

use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use std::fs;
use std::io::Write;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::process::Command;

/// Cross-compilation configuration
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct CrossConfig {
    /// Target triplet prefix (e.g., "x86_64-linux-musl")
    pub prefix: String,
    /// C compiler
    pub cc: String,
    /// C++ compiler
    pub cxx: String,
    /// Archiver
    pub ar: String,
    /// Ranlib
    pub ranlib: String,
    /// Strip
    pub strip: String,
    /// Linker (ld)
    pub ld: String,
    /// nm
    pub nm: String,
    /// objcopy
    pub objcopy: String,
    /// objdump
    pub objdump: String,
    /// readelf
    pub readelf: String,
}

impl CrossConfig {
    /// Create a cross-compilation config by discovering tools in PATH
    pub fn from_prefix(prefix: &str) -> Result<Self> {
        let cc = find_tool(prefix, &["gcc", "clang"], true)?;
        let cxx = find_tool(prefix, &["g++", "clang++"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-g++", prefix));
        let ar = find_tool(prefix, &["ar", "llvm-ar"], true)?;
        let ranlib = find_tool(prefix, &["ranlib", "llvm-ranlib"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-ranlib", prefix));
        let strip = find_tool(prefix, &["strip", "llvm-strip"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-strip", prefix));
        let ld = find_tool(prefix, &["ld", "ld.lld"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-ld", prefix));
        let nm = find_tool(prefix, &["nm", "llvm-nm"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-nm", prefix));
        let objcopy = find_tool(prefix, &["objcopy", "llvm-objcopy"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-objcopy", prefix));
        let objdump = find_tool(prefix, &["objdump", "llvm-objdump"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-objdump", prefix));
        let readelf = find_tool(prefix, &["readelf", "llvm-readelf"], false)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| format!("{}-readelf", prefix));

        println!("Cross-compilation tools discovered:");
        println!("  CC:      {}", cc);
        println!("  CXX:     {}", cxx);
        println!("  AR:      {}", ar);
        println!("  RANLIB:  {}", ranlib);
        println!("  STRIP:   {}", strip);

        Ok(Self {
            prefix: prefix.to_string(),
            cc,
            cxx,
            ar,
            ranlib,
            strip,
            ld,
            nm,
            objcopy,
            objdump,
            readelf,
        })
    }

    /// Get the host triple for autotools --host flag
    pub fn host_triple(&self) -> &str {
        &self.prefix
    }

    /// Get the build machine triple (native compiler)
    pub fn build_triple() -> Result<String> {
        let output = Command::new("gcc")
            .arg("-dumpmachine")
            .output()
            .or_else(|_| Command::new("cc").arg("-dumpmachine").output())
            .context("Failed to determine build machine triple")?;

        Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string())
    }

    /// Generate a CMake toolchain file for cross-compilation
    pub fn generate_cmake_toolchain(&self, build_dir: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
        let toolchain_path = build_dir.join("cross-toolchain.cmake");

        let content = format!(
            r#"# CMake toolchain file for cross-compilation
# Generated by nyapm for target: {}

set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux)
set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR {})

set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER {})
set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER {})
set(CMAKE_AR {} CACHE FILEPATH "Archiver")
set(CMAKE_RANLIB {} CACHE FILEPATH "Ranlib")
set(CMAKE_STRIP {} CACHE FILEPATH "Strip")

set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM NEVER)
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY)
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY)
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PACKAGE ONLY)
"#,
            self.prefix,
            self.target_arch(),
            self.cc,
            self.cxx,
            self.ar,
            self.ranlib,
            self.strip,
        );

        fs::create_dir_all(build_dir)?;
        let mut file = fs::File::create(&toolchain_path)?;
        file.write_all(content.as_bytes())?;

        Ok(toolchain_path)
    }

    /// Generate a Meson cross file for cross-compilation
    pub fn generate_meson_cross_file(&self, build_dir: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
        let cross_path = build_dir.join("cross-file.ini");

        let content = format!(
            r#"# Meson cross file for cross-compilation
# Generated by nyapm for target: {}

[binaries]
c = '{}'
cpp = '{}'
ar = '{}'
strip = '{}'
ld = '{}'
nm = '{}'
objcopy = '{}'
objdump = '{}'
readelf = '{}'

[host_machine]
system = 'linux'
cpu_family = '{}'
cpu = '{}'
endian = 'little'
"#,
            self.prefix,
            self.cc,
            self.cxx,
            self.ar,
            self.strip,
            self.ld,
            self.nm,
            self.objcopy,
            self.objdump,
            self.readelf,
            self.cpu_family(),
            self.target_arch(),
        );

        fs::create_dir_all(build_dir)?;
        let mut file = fs::File::create(&cross_path)?;
        file.write_all(content.as_bytes())?;

        Ok(cross_path)
    }

    /// Extract target architecture from prefix
    fn target_arch(&self) -> &str {
        self.prefix.split('-').next().unwrap_or("unknown")
    }

    /// Get CPU family for Meson
    fn cpu_family(&self) -> &str {
        let arch = self.target_arch();
        match arch {
            "x86_64" | "amd64" => "x86_64",
            "i686" | "i586" | "i486" | "i386" => "x86",
            "aarch64" | "arm64" => "aarch64",
            "arm" | "armv7" | "armv7l" => "arm",
            "riscv64" => "riscv64",
            "riscv32" => "riscv32",
            "powerpc64" | "ppc64" => "ppc64",
            "powerpc" | "ppc" => "ppc",
            "mips64" => "mips64",
            "mips" => "mips",
            _ => arch,
        }
    }
}

/// Find a cross-compilation tool in PATH
fn find_tool(prefix: &str, suffixes: &[&str], required: bool) -> Result<String> {
    for suffix in suffixes {
        let tool_name = format!("{}-{}", prefix, suffix);
        if tool_exists(&tool_name) {
            return Ok(tool_name);
        }
    }

    if required {
        anyhow::bail!(
            "Could not find cross tool: {}-{{{}}}",
            prefix,
            suffixes.join("|")
        );
    }

    Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Tool not found"))
}

/// Check if a tool exists in PATH
fn tool_exists(name: &str) -> bool {
    Command::new("which")
        .arg(name)
        .output()
        .map(|o| o.status.success())
        .unwrap_or(false)
}